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How To Consolidate Your Debt (financial coach)

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By Paul Hata

 Some homeowners opt to re-finance to consolidate their existing debts. With this type of option, the homeowner can consolidate higher interest debts such as credit card debts under a lower interest home loan.

The interest rates associated with home loans are traditionally lower than the rates associated with credit cards by a considerable amount. Deciding whether or not to re-finance for the purpose of debt consolidation can be a rather tricky issue.

There are a number of complex factors which enter into the equation including the amount of existing debt, the difference in interest rates as well as the difference in loan terms and the current financial situation of the homeowner.

This article will attempt to make this issue less complex by providing a function definition for debt consolidation and providing answer to two key questions homeowners should ask themselves before re-financing.

These questions include whether the homeowner will pay more in the long run by consolidating their debt and will the homeowners financial situation improve if they re-finance.

What is Debt Consolidation?

The term debt consolidation can be somewhat confusing because the term itself is somewhat deceptive. When a homeowner re-finances his home for the purpose of debt consolidation, he is not actually consolidating the debt in the true sense of the word.

By definition to consolidate means to unite or to combine into one system. However, this is not what actually happens when debts are consolidated. The existing debts are actually repaid by the debt consolidation loan. Although the total amount of debt remains constant the individual debts are repaid by the new loan.

Prior to the debt consolidation the homeowner may have been repaying a monthly debt to one or more credit card companies, an auto lender, a student loan lender or any number of other lenders but now the homeowner is repaying one debt to the mortgage lender who provided the debt consolidation loan.

This new loan will be subject to the applicable loan terms including interest rates and repayment period. Any terms associated with the individual loans are no longer valid as each of these loans has been repaid in full.

Are You Paying More in the Long Run?

When considering debt consolidation it is important to determine whether lower monthly payments or an overall increase in savings is being sought. This is an important consideration because while debt consolidation can lead to lower monthly payments when a lower interest mortgage is obtained to repay higher interest debts there is not always an overall cost savings.

This is because interest rate alone does not determine the amount which will be paid in interest. The amount of debt and the loan term, or length of the loan, figure prominently into the equation as well.

As an example consider a debt with a relatively short loan term of five years and an interest only slightly higher than the rate associated with the debt consolidation loan. In this case, if the term of the debt consolidation loan, is 30 years the repayment of the original loan would be stretched out over the course of 30 years at an interest rate which is only slightly lower than the original rate.

In this case it is clear the homeowner might end up paying more in the long run. However, the monthly payments will probably be drastically reduced. This type of decision forces the homeowner to decide whether an overall savings or lower monthly payments is more important.

Does Re-Financing Improve Your Financial Situation?

Homeowners who are considering re-financing for the purpose of debt consolidation should carefully consider whether or not their financial situation will be improved by re-financing.

This is important because some homeowners may opt to re-finance because it increases their monthly cash flow even if it does not result in an overall cost savings.

There are many mortgage calculators available on the Internet which can be used for purposes such as determining whether or not monthly cash flow will increase. Using these calculators and consulting with industry experts will help the homeowner to make a well informed decision.

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Owner Builder Loans - Everything You Need to Know About Credit Scores
By Chris Esposito

 With all of the recent changes in the mortgage industry, it can be tough to keep up with the different requirements for the different loan programs available. Owner builder construction loans are probably as complex as residential mortgages can get. But, there are some simple rules about your credit scores that can make understanding the owner builder guidelines a little easier.

The first rule of thumb for an owner builder construction loan is that you will want to have a credit score of at least 620. Obviously, the higher your credit score is, the better it will be for your loan. However, if you want to be an owner builder to build your own home, then you will need to have a middle FICO credit score of at least 620.

Technically, for most owner builder loan programs, there is no strict minimum credit score requirement. In most cases, your loan application will be run through an automated approval system, which will analyze your overall risk factor. However, even without a strict minimum, you most likely are not going to get the approval through the computer system without at least a 620 score.

Along those same lines, an owner builder may not get approved for their financing even with a credit score above 620. In addition to analyzing your credit score, the approval system will also examine your current credit health. In other words, if you don’t have any current, healthy accounts that are at least one to two years old, then having a credit score above 620 probably won’t be enough to get your approval.

Likewise, owner builder construction loans are going to provide better rates in terms for borrowers with higher credit scores. Specifically, having a credit score above 700 will help you get the best rates and terms available.

It is important to remember, though, that a strong credit score will not assure an owner builder of getting approved. In other words, an owner builder with a strong credit score is not going to get through underwriting if he has too low of a documented income or too much debt. Furthermore, a strong credit score won’t be enough to get the loan approved if the project has a poor appraisal or an unrealistic budget. Therefore, a good credit score is just one piece of the puzzle for a strong owner builder file.

In fact, here are some of the specific advantages of having a higher credit score when applying for an owner builder construction loan:

1. An owner builder who has a high credit score can often get approved with less than the normal amount of savings in reserves.

2. If you have a credit score above 700, you will have a much smaller down payment requirement for an owner builder construction loan.

3. Also, an owner builder with high credit scores will get better interest rates as compared to someone with just average credit scores.

So, even though a having a credit score won’t get an owner builder approved if there are other glaring issues with the file, it will certainly provide the three advantages listed above.

Therefore, if you are considering being an owner builder, make sure you have a middle FICO score that is at least above 620. If your score is just barely over the 620 mark, then expect to have stricter down payment and interest rate requirements for your owner builder construction loan. So, if you have a limited amount of savings in the bank, you may want to work to get your credit scores above 700 before applying for an owner builder loan.

Owner Builder 101 and Chris Esposito provide loans for people who want to build their own home without paying the costs of a GC. To learn more about owner builder construction loans and how to save tens of thousands of dollars, visit Owner Builder 101’s website or call (877) 876-3688.

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Monday, August 25th, 2008 at 1:55 am and is filed under finance. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.